Skip to main content

Unit Conversion

Metric and imperial, everyday and technical — translate numbers without re-deriving factors each time.

Recipes, travel, engineering homework, and computer specs all mix units. These converters encode reliable ratios—meters to feet, Celsius to Fahrenheit, pounds to kilograms, liters to gallons, and binary vs decimal byte scales—so you can focus on the problem, not the lookup table. When precision matters (medication, aviation, manufacturing), double-check against standards and your domain’s conventions.

Metric prefixes

SI scaling

Kilo-, centi-, milli-, and friends multiply or divide base units by powers of ten—move the decimal, not the meaning.

Imperial & US customary

Feet, miles, gallons

Length and volume units often trace to historical definitions; converters bake in modern fixed ratios.

Temperature scales

Offsets & slopes

Celsius and Fahrenheit differ in zero points and step size; kelvin shares Celsius-sized degrees from absolute zero.

Digital storage

KB vs KiB

Marketing often uses decimal megabytes (10⁶) while OS tools may show binary mebibytes (2²⁰)—know which column you are in.

Formula Quick Reference

Fixed definitions (inch, mile, gallon type, byte convention) vary by jurisdiction and industry—confirm critical conversions against primary references.

FormulaEquationVariablesResult unitCalculator
Metric prefixvalue × 10^(prefix exponent)e.g., kilo = 10³, milli = 10⁻³scaled SI unitUse calculator →
Inches to centimeterscm = in × 2.54exact inch definitioncmUse calculator →
Miles to kilometerskm = mi × 1.609344…international mile definitionkmUse calculator →
Celsius ↔ Fahrenheit°F = °C × 9/5 + 32linear transform with offset°Use calculator →
Celsius ↔ kelvinK = °C + 273.15absolute zero offsetKUse calculator →
Pounds to kilogramskg = lb × 0.45359237international avoirdupois poundkgUse calculator →
US gallon to litersL = gal(US) × 3.785411784US liquid gallonLUse calculator →
Decimal megabyte1 MB = 10⁶ bytesoften used in storage marketingbytesUse calculator →

Watch & Learn

Metric prefixes, chained conversion factors, and dimensional consistency—context for using the converters confidently.

Unit conversion within the metric system | Pre-Algebra

Prefixes from kilo to milli—foundation for thinking in SI before hopping between tools.

Khan Academy~9 min

Converting Units using Multiple Conversion Factors

Factor-label / dimensional-analysis setup—how to chain ratios so units cancel cleanly.

Tyler DeWitt~10 min

1st application of Dimensional analysis | Units and Measurements

Why consistent units matter in formulas—useful mindset when converting inputs for physics-style problems.

Khan Academy India - English~12 min

Frequently Asked Questions

Prefixes, temperature offsets, gallons, and bytes—how these tools relate to textbook definitions.